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Exploration and exchange of intelligent agriculture -- soilless cultivation technology
发布时间: 2019-01-09      作者: 优科绿都研究院农化中心 董慧婷    浏览:667 次

PART.1 soilless culture tour of London eye

Kunming youcheng flower base is located in tuanjie township, with a preliminary demonstration area of 2 mu and the planting variety "London eye".

In 2018, after reaching a consensus with general manager dou, the head of the youke lvdu agricultural research institute and the base, the facilities will be installed after the site investigation, topography observation, water quality testing, etc., and a customized whole-process nutrition program will be developed. Adopting the new facility cultivation mode, through the installation of high-end facilities, the use of Internet of things technology, the collection of big data, expert system analysis, to provide more accurate fertilization plan for the "London eye", more refined management, produce more high-quality roses. Full technical service rose new soilless cultivation "London eye", plant yield up to 500 / m squared, planting quality far above the standard quality of iq200 flower market, A level spend more than 90%, no matter from branches, design and color, flower shape and so on various aspects have to import countries such as Kenya, Ecuador procurement standards, optimal green all agricultural research institute in yunnan "flower technical service team effort" market and user acceptance.

On September 5, Israeli agronomists Mr. Yele and Mr. Ilan visited kunming youcheng rose soilless cultivation base with President feng, executive director li and related technical personnel of youke lvdu agricultural research institute.

This visit mainly focused on the application of the Internet of things, the maintenance of drip irrigation pipes, the collection and treatment of return liquid, the collection and quality of flowers, the control of greenhouse light and temperature and humidity, methods of pest control, the first control system of soilless cultivation and other contents. Through this visit and exchange, I learned many aspects of soilless cultivation, such as insect pests. Israeli experts mentioned in the exchange that biological control has great advantages over chemical control. Secondly, how to control the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse, how to recycle the return liquid and how to regulate the demand of nutrient elements in the growing period of flowers were discussed.

In recent years, under the Internet of things and the Internet technique highly developing, sensors, satellite images, unmanned aerial vehicle (uav), the cloud, big data and mobile App and agricultural technology, the combination of modern agriculture is facing the loess back no longer, knowledge, data, experience, wisdom, and advanced technology facilities, is what we should see the future!


 PART 2 training and learning


On September 6, yak, an Israeli agronomist, was specially invited by youklvdu research institute to conduct training and learning on iot technology, drip irrigation technology and other contents in facility agriculture, bringing a rich feast of knowledge for technicians and partners of youklvdu agricultural research institute.

1. The amount of concentration of A and B in the working solution, the EC value of different crops in each growth period, and the dilution ratio test before preparing the working solution to ensure the scientific and rigorous operation in the later stage. 2. Characteristics of different substrates in soilless cultivation and differences in irrigation methods. 3. Working principle of drainage recovery system. 4. Acid regulating technology application, etc.

Israel is a country with a serious shortage of water resources. In order to make good use of limited water resources, Israel adopts modern irrigation technology and automatic control technology of sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation to make the average utilization rate of irrigation water reach 90%. Can automatic irrigation system based on computer control the water absorbing capacity of the soil, crop type, crop growth stage and climate different conditions, such as the big data data collection, after all the data on the analysis of the operation, irrigation system will provide regular, quantitative and positioning compost pesticide water seepage to the crop roots, for sewage sludge to balanced nourishing every tree crops, in order to achieve a sharp water conservation purposes.

As a new farmer just entering the agricultural field, the opportunities and challenges brought by the transformation of smart agriculture and the development of modern agriculture require us to constantly update our knowledge structure, actively innovate and meet the challenge...




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